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Ryzen 5 5600X against Core i3-12100F

Ryzen 5 5600X leads on the overall index. The price beside each button is the Amazon US reading where ScoutPrices has one; the comparison below is worked on typical prices.

Which one for what

Office & everyday

Ryzen 5 5600Xleft

53 vs 51 on the office & everyday blend.

Coding & development

Ryzen 5 5600Xleft

47 vs 44 on the coding & development blend.

Light gaming

Ryzen 5 5600Xleft

55 vs 50 on the light gaming blend.

Gaming

Ryzen 5 5600Xleft

54 vs 48 on the gaming blend.

Heavy gaming

Ryzen 5 5600Xleft

53 vs 47 on the heavy gaming blend.

Content creation

Ryzen 5 5600Xleft

42 vs 38 on the content creation blend.

3D & rendering

Ryzen 5 5600Xleft

37 vs 33 on the 3D & rendering blend.

Gaming & streaming

Ryzen 5 5600Xleft

47 vs 42 on the gaming & streaming blend.

AI & local models

Ryzen 5 5600Xleft

41 vs 37 on the AI & local models blend.

Head to head

Scores

Indices out of 100 on ScoutSpecs' own scale, one per kind of work. They are not frames per second and not a measurement of any one sample.

  • Spec score

    Ryzen 5 5600X: 49

    Core i3-12100F: 45

    4 ptsto the left

  • Gaming

    Ryzen 5 5600X: 54

    Core i3-12100F: 47

    7 ptsto the left

  • Multi-core

    Ryzen 5 5600X: 27

    Core i3-12100F: 21

    6 ptsto the left

  • Single-core

    Ryzen 5 5600X: 65

    Core i3-12100F: 67

    2 ptsto the right

Price and value

Worked on typical prices, the figures the comparison is built on.

  • Value, points per $100

    Ryzen 5 5600X: 27.7

    Core i3-12100F: 33.8

    22%to the right

  • Typical price

    Ryzen 5 5600X: $177

    Core i3-12100F: $133

    $44to the right

From the spec sheets

  • Cores

    Ryzen 5 5600X: 6

    Core i3-12100F: 4

    50%to the left

  • Threads

    Ryzen 5 5600X: 12

    Core i3-12100F: 8

    50%to the left

  • Boost clock

    Ryzen 5 5600X: 4.6 GHz

    Core i3-12100F: 4.3 GHz

    7%to the left

  • Turbo power

    Ryzen 5 5600X: 88 W

    Core i3-12100F: 89 W

    1%to the left

The verdict

  • The Ryzen 5 5600X leads in games by 15%.
  • The Ryzen 5 5600X has 29% more all-core throughput for renders, compiles and exports.
  • The Core i3-12100F is 3% quicker in single-threaded work, which is most of what a desktop does.
  • The Core i3-12100F typically costs $44 less.
  • Per dollar, the Core i3-12100F is the better buy: 33.8 points per $100 against 27.7.

Specifications

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i3-12100F
ArchitectureZen 3Alder Lake
SocketAM4LGA1700
Cores / threads6 / 12 (better)4 / 8
Base clock3.7 GHz (better)3.3 GHz
Boost clock4.6 GHz (better)4.3 GHz
TDP / turbo power65 / 88 W58 / 89 W (better)
MemoryDDR4DDR4 or DDR5
Built-in graphicsNoNo
Cooler in the boxYesYes
BrandAMDIntel
Released20202022 (better)
Typical price$177$133 (better)

The better figure of each pair is in green, with a tick.