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Ryzen 5 8400F against Ryzen 7 5800X

Level on the overall index; the details below decide it. The price beside each button is the Amazon US reading where ScoutPrices has one; the comparison below is worked on typical prices.

Which one for what

Office & everyday

Ryzen 5 8400Fleft

60 vs 56 on the office & everyday blend.

Coding & development

Either

Within 1 points; buy on price.

Light gaming

Either

Within 1 points; buy on price.

Gaming

Either

Within 0 points; buy on price.

Heavy gaming

Either

Within 1 points; buy on price.

Content creation

Ryzen 7 5800Xright

46 vs 48 on the content creation blend.

3D & rendering

Ryzen 7 5800Xright

42 vs 44 on the 3D & rendering blend.

Gaming & streaming

Ryzen 7 5800Xright

50 vs 52 on the gaming & streaming blend.

AI & local models

Either

Within 1 points; buy on price.

Head to head

Scores

Indices out of 100 on ScoutSpecs' own scale, one per kind of work. They are not frames per second and not a measurement of any one sample.

  • Spec score

    Ryzen 5 8400F: 54

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 54

    level

  • Gaming

    Ryzen 5 8400F: 55

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 58

    3 ptsto the right

  • Multi-core

    Ryzen 5 8400F: 30

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 36

    6 ptsto the right

  • Single-core

    Ryzen 5 8400F: 75

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 66

    9 ptsto the left

Price and value

Worked on typical prices, the figures the comparison is built on.

  • Value, points per $100

    Ryzen 5 8400F: 44.3

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 34

    30%to the left

  • Typical price

    Ryzen 5 8400F: $122

    Ryzen 7 5800X: $159

    $37to the left

From the spec sheets

  • Cores

    Ryzen 5 8400F: 6

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 8

    33%to the right

  • Threads

    Ryzen 5 8400F: 12

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 16

    33%to the right

  • Boost clock

    Ryzen 5 8400F: 4.7 GHz

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 4.7 GHz

    level

  • Turbo power

    Ryzen 5 8400F: 88 W

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 142 W

    61%to the left

The verdict

  • The Ryzen 7 5800X leads in games by 5%.
  • The Ryzen 7 5800X has 20% more all-core throughput for renders, compiles and exports.
  • The Ryzen 5 8400F is 14% quicker in single-threaded work, which is most of what a desktop does.
  • The Ryzen 5 8400F typically costs $37 less.
  • Per dollar, the Ryzen 5 8400F is the better buy: 44.3 points per $100 against 34.

Specifications

SpecRyzen 5 8400FRyzen 7 5800X
ArchitectureZen 4Zen 3
SocketAM5AM4
Cores / threads6 / 128 / 16 (better)
Base clock4.2 GHz (better)3.8 GHz
Boost clock4.7 GHz4.7 GHz
TDP / turbo power65 / 88 W (better)105 / 142 W
MemoryDDR5DDR4
Built-in graphicsNoNo
Cooler in the boxYes (better)No
BrandAMDAMD
Released2024 (better)2020
Typical price$122 (better)$159

The better figure of each pair is in green, with a tick.