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Ryzen 7 5800X against Core i5-12400F

Ryzen 7 5800X leads on the overall index. The price beside each button is the Amazon US reading where ScoutPrices has one; the comparison below is worked on typical prices.

Which one for what

Office & everyday

Either

Within 1 points; buy on price.

Coding & development

Either

Within 1 points; buy on price.

Light gaming

Either

Within 1 points; buy on price.

Gaming

Either

Within 1 points; buy on price.

Heavy gaming

Ryzen 7 5800Xleft

57 vs 55 on the heavy gaming blend.

Content creation

Ryzen 7 5800Xleft

48 vs 46 on the content creation blend.

3D & rendering

Ryzen 7 5800Xleft

44 vs 41 on the 3D & rendering blend.

Gaming & streaming

Ryzen 7 5800Xleft

52 vs 50 on the gaming & streaming blend.

AI & local models

Ryzen 7 5800Xleft

47 vs 45 on the AI & local models blend.

Head to head

Scores

Indices out of 100 on ScoutSpecs' own scale, one per kind of work. They are not frames per second and not a measurement of any one sample.

  • Spec score

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 54

    Core i5-12400F: 52

    2 ptsto the left

  • Gaming

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 58

    Core i5-12400F: 55

    3 ptsto the left

  • Multi-core

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 36

    Core i5-12400F: 31

    5 ptsto the left

  • Single-core

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 66

    Core i5-12400F: 70

    4 ptsto the right

Price and value

Worked on typical prices, the figures the comparison is built on.

  • Value, points per $100

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 34

    Core i5-12400F: 30.6

    11%to the left

  • Typical price

    Ryzen 7 5800X: $159

    Core i5-12400F: $170

    $11to the left

From the spec sheets

  • Cores

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 8

    Core i5-12400F: 6

    33%to the left

  • Threads

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 16

    Core i5-12400F: 12

    33%to the left

  • Boost clock

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 4.7 GHz

    Core i5-12400F: 4.4 GHz

    7%to the left

  • Turbo power

    Ryzen 7 5800X: 142 W

    Core i5-12400F: 117 W

    21%to the right

The verdict

  • The Ryzen 7 5800X leads in games by 5%.
  • The Ryzen 7 5800X has 16% more all-core throughput for renders, compiles and exports.
  • The Core i5-12400F is 6% quicker in single-threaded work, which is most of what a desktop does.
  • The Ryzen 7 5800X typically costs $11 less.
  • Per dollar, the Ryzen 7 5800X is the better buy: 34 points per $100 against 30.6.

Specifications

SpecRyzen 7 5800XCore i5-12400F
ArchitectureZen 3Alder Lake
SocketAM4LGA1700
Cores / threads8 / 16 (better)6 / 12
Base clock3.8 GHz (better)2.5 GHz
Boost clock4.7 GHz (better)4.4 GHz
TDP / turbo power105 / 142 W65 / 117 W (better)
MemoryDDR4DDR4 or DDR5
Built-in graphicsNoNo
Cooler in the boxNoYes (better)
BrandAMDIntel
Released20202022 (better)
Typical price$159 (better)$170

The better figure of each pair is in green, with a tick.